Tag Archive for: process of trading
Taking Profit – A Trader’s Challenge
/by Peter BrandtTaking Profit
The following is a discussion on Taking Profit from our member Q&A feature at Factor Trading.
Question:
Your reports on markets and discussions surrounding the more thorny issues of portfolio/trade management and emotions are without parallel. I am writing you in hopes of some advice. I am having problems with my trading in the sense that I often take my profits on a trade before it reaches my target, sometimes well before the target is reached. In other words, I am not being disciplined enough with trades that are going in my favor. Is there anything you can suggest (a book, a trade process, etc.) which can help me improve and work on my trade discipline? Thanks very much.
–Factor member, London
Response:
You describe a challenge that faces all discretionary position traders at some point in their careers. The temptation to take profits in a trade are overwhelming, especially during difficult trading periods and drawdowns. After watching the initial early profits on a few trades turn into losses creates a great emotional urge to grab a quick profit the next time one becomes available.
Ultimately this is a challenge every trader must work out for him or herself. There is no easy answer — what you describe is basically an inner battle that must take place with each trader. I engaged this inner demon early in my trading career — and I must admit that the “take profits before they disappear” inner voice makes itself heard even today. The upstream swim against human nature never ends — although it does get easier. Base emotions are never really defeated for a discretionary trader — the best we can do is to manage counter- productive urges.
I must start off by emphasizing that being a “target trader” is not for everyone. I know very successful traders who seek a three or four-day price surge (or break) and then step aside and look for other similar opportunities. I also know successful traders who would not think about “target trading” — they want to ride out a trend for as long as it continues (using various trend-following techniques).
If it is your strong desire is to be a “target” trader, let me suggest simple moving averages may be a way to get there — but you must look at this challenge as a marathon (requiring several years of development) and not a quick-fix.
If your account allows for a multiple-contract position futures, you might allocate at least one contract initially to a simple moving average system of your design. Perhaps you stay with the position as long as the 8-day or 14-day or 21-day or whatever moving average confirms the trend — of course then taking profits at the target if that is your goal. It is quite easy to split an equity or spot forex position into tiers for the purpose of delegating a partial position to a trend following model.
Hope this helps.
plb
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Factor Membership
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Peter Brandt is a 40+ year veteran of trading. Through his Factor Service, members receive:
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View your Factor Member options here. You could consider your membership in the Factor Service as just one more trade. If the Factor Service is not of value to you, well, it is just one more trade that did not work. Through the Factor Service I endeavor to alert novice and aspiring traders to the many pitfalls you will face – and to offer advice on overcoming those pitfalls. My goal is to shoot straight on what trading is all about. For more information watch my 30 minute webinar where we cover the Factor service in depth.
I hope you will consider joining the Factor community.
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Announcing Factor – Tech Charts Association
/by Peter BrandtAnnouncing Factor – Tech Charts Association
Today I am extremely proud to announce the association of Factor Trading with Aksel Kibar’s – Tech Charts service. We recorded the below video yesterday to discuss the association and what members could expect from Aksel and the Tech Charts service. Below the video are details on how to follow Aksel and his service until the new service goes live. I encourage all to check out his global equity market reports.
plb
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More About Tech Charts and Aksel Kibar
Join his free mailing list and be alerted on when he publishes his free (until launch) Global Equities Market Report and all classical chart break out alerts. Sign up here: >> Link
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Why do you cap your risk to 100bps per trade?
/by Peter BrandtRisk Per Trade
A question from a past member only webinar. “Why do you cap your risk to about 100bps per trade?” I thought you might find this interesting.
Consider joining the Factor community where we run a monthly one hour member only Q&A session. All past webinars are archived on the site to be viewed at any time.
Factor Membership
.
Peter Brandt is a 40+ year veteran of trading. Through his Factor Service, members receive:
.
View your Factor Member options here. You could consider your membership in the Factor Service as just one more trade. If the Factor Service is not of value to you, well, it is just one more trade that did not work. Through the Factor Service I endeavor to alert novice and aspiring traders to the many pitfalls you will face – and to offer advice on overcoming those pitfalls. My goal is to shoot straight on what trading is all about. For more information watch my 30 minute webinar where we cover the Factor service in depth.
I hope you will consider joining the Factor community.
.
What Would You Tell Your Younger Self?
/by Peter Brandt
This video except comes from our monthly Member only Q&A. The question was: Looking back over your trading career – What advice would you give to your younger self? I thought you might find this interesting.
Factor Membership
.
Peter Brandt is a 40+ year veteran of trading. Through his Factor Service, members receive:
.
View your Factor Member options here. You could consider your membership in the Factor Service as just one more trade. If the Factor Service is not of value to you, well, it is just one more trade that did not work. Through the Factor Service I endeavor to alert novice and aspiring traders to the many pitfalls you will face – and to offer advice on overcoming those pitfalls. My goal is to shoot straight on what trading is all about. For more information watch my 30 minute webinar where we cover the Factor service in depth.
I hope you will consider joining the Factor community.
.
Factor’s Guidelines on the Use of Stop and Limit Orders
/by Peter BrandtConverting from a Part Time Trader to a Full Time Trader
/by Peter BrandtExplaining the Dominant Fundamental Factor
/by Peter BrandtDominant Fundamental Factor
I have a theory about the U.S. stock market (and all other markets). I have no idea if I am right or wrong, but I believe with all my heart I am right.
The theory is that there is only one major fundamental or global macro factor (at the outside, maybe two) that drives a major trend in the U.S. stock market. I call this theory the “Dominant Fundamental Factor.”
All the other apparently important fundamental factors just create confusion and market noise.
All day long we witness market “experts,” brokerage firm research analysts, the talking heads on CBNC and Bloomberg and participants in social media (Twitter, private chat rooms, et al) present this fundamental data or that fundamental data as the factors they feel should be driving market prices. In 95% of the cases, the fundamentals presented by these voices are unimportant — the facts may be correct, but the fundamentals behind the facts presented are not “market drivers.”
Traders and analysts develop the opinion that the things they focus on are really important drivers of price.
- Cost of Silver production
- Fed policy
- Employment data
- Consumer optimism
- Factory production
- Rail traffic
- Earnings
- Corporate, private and government debt trends
- Inflows and outflows for mutual funds
- Cost of Crude Oil
- Trend in the U.S. Dollar
- China — when in doubt, talk about China
- Short interest
- Price of Gold
- Foreign competition
- Technological advances
- Corporate buy-backs
- And on and on it goes
Some analysts believe that the market is driven by the composite of all the above factors and more — it is their job to put all the pieces together.
To the above idea, I say B___ S___!
History shows us that major trends in the U.S. stock market are driven by a Dominant Fundamental Factor — and that all the other fundamentals were throw aways during the course of said trends.
The challenge is to figure out what the Dominant Fundamental Factor is for a major trend — and to stay focused on it. The difficulty comes about because the next major trend will be driven by a different Dominant Fundamental Factor.
In the meanwhile, most traders and “talking heads” are pursuing knowledge of things that just do not matter.
Think about it:
The market decline in Oct 2007 – Mar 2009 was driven by the mortgage crisis and related economic fall-out. Nothing else really mattered. The mortgage crisis was the Dominant Fundamental Factor. Focusing on anything else paid no dividend and only caused confusion.
The market turn-around from Mar 2009 through late 2011/early 2012 was driven by QE. A tidal wave of cash infusion overwhelmed every other global macro or fundamental element. QE was the Dominant Fundamental Factor. Focusing on anything else paid no dividend and only caused confusion.
The bull advance in U.S. stocks from early 2012 through late 2014 was driven by corporate earnings — and this was the Dominant Fundamental Factor. Focusing on anything else paid no dividend and only caused confusion.
I am not sure if there has been a Dominant Fundamental Factor driving the market from late 2014 through the present day — or perhaps, two Dominant Fundamental Factors have cancelled each other out (trend to NIRP vs. debt de-leveraging).
So, what will be the next Dominant Fundamental Factor. I am not sure, but I am sure of is this:
- There will be a Dominant Fundamental Factor, and it will drive the market.
- Traders who lock onto the single driver and do not become distracted will generate huge Alpha.
- Many analysts (some very skilled and brilliant people) will insist the market is wrong because it is not paying attention to the NOT Dominant Fundamental Factors they claim should be the drivers of price.
I, for one, post many graphs and charts on Stock Twits and Twitter showing reasons why the U.S. stock market should be responding in a certain way. Yet, if the data shown by the graphs do not represent the Dominant Fundamental Factor, then the data is just noise. The graphs are still interesting fodder, but they do not have any real importance.
This brings me full circle back to why I am a chartist. I am not smart enough to determine what the Dominant Fundamental Factor is at any given point in time. I do not have the knowledge of global macro factors to make this determination. But, I trust that the charts will show me the way — and that I will learn of the Dominant Fundamental Factor after the fact.
Perhaps the Dominant Fundamental Factor beginning to play out is the global chase for yield. This is a possibility. If so, this will nullify all other global macro considerations.
Many very smart people are pointing to the eventual outcome of global NIRP. We have never had negative interest rates like we are experiencing. There will be a huge price to pay for the reckless endeavors of global central bankers. Eventually the side effects of NIRP will be the Dominant Fundamental Factor. But I do not know when, or how things will play out.
Anyway, that is my two cents — and that is what my opinion is probably worth.
plb
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